{"id":1235,"date":"2026-06-17T12:24:20","date_gmt":"2026-06-17T12:24:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/?page_id=1235"},"modified":"2026-10-07T19:44:07","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T19:44:07","slug":"ief-2026","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/eng\/ief-2026\/","title":{"rendered":"IEF 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"bt_rc_container\"><section id=\"bt_section6ac6aeaf50596\" data-parallax=\"0.1\" data-parallax-offset=\"0\" class=\"boldSection topLargeSpaced bottomSpaced btDarkSkin gutter fullScreenHeight btBottomVertical btParallax wBackground cover\" style=\"background-image:url('https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/IEF2026-web-.jpg');\"><div class=\"port\"><div class=\"boldCell\"><div class=\"boldCellInner\"><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem col-md-12 col-ms-12  btTextLeft inherit\"  data-width=\"12\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" ><header class=\"header btClear large btDash bottomDash mainTitleCustomClass\" ><div class=\"dash\"><h2><span class=\"headline\">\u0130STANBUL ECONOMIC FORUM<\/span><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">October 8-9, 2026<\/div><\/header><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"bt_section6ac6aeaf50a69\"  class=\"boldSection topSpaced bottomSemiSpaced gutter inherit\" ><div class=\"port\"><div class=\"boldCell\"><div class=\"boldCellInner\"><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem col-md-12 col-ms-12  btTextLeft inherit\"  data-width=\"12\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" ><header class=\"header btClear large btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"dash\"><h2><span class=\"headline\">IEF Program<\/span><\/h2><\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator bottomSemiSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem col-md-12 col-ms-12  btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup inherit\"  data-width=\"12\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" ><div class=\"btTabs tabsVertical\" data-open-first=\"no\"  data-open-one=\"no\"><ul class=\"tabsHeader\"><li><span>Day 1 \/ October 8, 2026<\/span><\/li><li><span>Day 2 \/ October 9, 2026<\/span><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"tabPanes accordionPanes\"><div class=\"tabPane\">\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"tabAccordionTitle\"><span>Day 1 \/ October 8, 2026<\/span><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"tabAccordionContent\"><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem rowInnerItem col-ms-12  btTextLeft\"  ><div class=\"rowItemContent\"><header class=\"header btClear small\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">09:00-09:30: Opening Remarks <\/div><div class=\"dash\"><h4><span class=\"headline\">Mehmet \u015eim\u015fek, Minister of Treasury and Finance of the Republic of T\u00fcrkiye<\/span><\/h4><\/div><\/header><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced bottomSmallSpaced border\" ><hr><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem rowInnerItem col-ms-12  btTextLeft\"  ><div class=\"rowItemContent\"><header class=\"header btClear small\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">09:30-10:45: Session 1 \u2013 Panel: Strategic Outlook on the Global Economy<\/div><div class=\"dash\"><h4><span class=\"headline\">Moderator: Central Bank of the Republic of T\u00fcrkiye \u2013 Fatih Karahan, Governor\r<br>\u2022 Panelist: Banque de France \u2013 Emmanuel Moulin, Governor\r<br>\u2022 Panelist: De Nederlandsche Bank \u2013 Olaf Sleijpen, President\r<br>\u2022 Panelist: Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) \u2013 Ayman M. Al-Sayari, Governor<\/span><\/h4><\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Abstract: This session will examine the global economic outlook amid current uncertainties and the role of central banks in navigating existing and future challenges. The global economy is operating in a complex and highly competitive environment, shaped by evolving inflation dynamics, shifting financial conditions, and the forward guidance of economic agents.\r<br>We will discuss:\r<br>\u2022 How will rising geopolitical risks affect the global economic outlook, and what role can central banks play in limiting potential spillovers?\r<br>\u2022 How does the US dollar shape national economies, and what is the expected path of the dollar going forward?\r<br>\u2022 Is the global economy facing a period of currency debasement, or are such concerns overstated?\r<br>\u2022 With debt levels rising across the world, what are the implications for monetary policy, and how are central banks likely to respond?<\/div><\/header><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced bottomSmallSpaced border\" ><hr><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem rowInnerItem col-ms-12  btTextLeft\"  ><div class=\"rowItemContent\"><header class=\"header btClear small\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">11:30-12:00: Keynote Speech<\/div><div class=\"dash\"><h4><span class=\"headline\">Christopher J. Waller, Federal Reserve Board, Governor<\/span><\/h4><\/div><\/header><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced bottomSmallSpaced border\" ><hr><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem rowInnerItem col-ms-12  btTextLeft\"  ><div class=\"rowItemContent\"><header class=\"header btClear small\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">12:00-12:20: Special Address<\/div><div class=\"dash\"><h4><span class=\"headline\">Ahmed Kouchouk, Minister of Finance of Egypt<\/span><\/h4><\/div><\/header><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced bottomSmallSpaced border\" ><hr><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem rowInnerItem col-ms-12  btTextLeft\"  ><div class=\"rowItemContent\"><header class=\"header btClear small\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">13:45-15:00: Session 2 - Panel: Monetary Policy under Uncertainty<\/div><div class=\"dash\"><h4><span class=\"headline\">Moderator: Hong Kong Monetary Authority \u2013 Eddie Yue, Chief Executive\r<br>\u2022 Panelist: Central Bank of the Republic of Azerbaijan \u2013 Taleh Kazimov, Governor\r<br>\u2022 Panelist: Bank of Greece \u2013 Yannis Stournaras, Governor\r<br>\u2022 Panelist: Magyar Nemzeti Bank (the Central Bank of Hungary) \u2013 Mih\u00e1ly Varga, Governor\r<br><\/span><\/h4><\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Abstract: We will discuss how diverging monetary policies, pricing mismatches in financial markets, and rising risks stemming from technological advances affect monetary policy decisions and transmission mechanisms.\r<br>We will discuss:\r<br>\u2022 How should a policymaker account for the spillovers and uncertainty? Do you think we will need to diverge from traditional monetary policy?\r<br>\u2022 After Covid-19 and after the current geopolitical tension, do you think the reaction functions of central banks are still successful or your reliance has shifted?\r<br>\u2022 How do you assess trade-off between the risk of expectations becoming unanchored when policy deviates from previous guidance, on the one hand, and the risk of greater information asymetry and a weaker transmission mechanism in the absence of forward guidance, on the other?\r<br>\u2022 How do you evaluate the effects of unpredictable global environment on monetary transmission mechanism?\r<br>\u2022 Do you think with the recent uncertainties, should policy makers be ready to adapt a more experimental approach rather than rule-based approach for inflation targeting?\r<br>\r<br><\/div><\/header><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced bottomSmallSpaced border\" ><hr><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem rowInnerItem col-ms-12  btTextLeft\"  ><div class=\"rowItemContent\"><header class=\"header btClear small\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">15:15-15:45: Keynote Speech<\/div><div class=\"dash\"><h4><span class=\"headline\">Andrew Bailey, Bank of England, Governor <\/span><\/h4><\/div><\/header><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced bottomSmallSpaced border\" ><hr><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem rowInnerItem col-ms-12  btTextLeft\"  ><div class=\"rowItemContent\"><header class=\"header btClear small\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">15:45-17:00: Session 3 \u2013 Panel: Artificial Intelligence and the Global Economy: Opportunities and Risks<\/div><div class=\"dash\"><h4><span class=\"headline\">Moderator: Central Bank of the Republic of T\u00fcrkiye \u2013  Hatice Karahan, Deputy Governor\r<br>\u2022 Panelist: Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina \u2013 Jasmina Selimovi\u0107, Governor\r<br>\u2022 Panelist: Hong Kong Monetary Authority \u2013  Eddie Yue, Chief Executive\r<br>\u2022 Panelist: The Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan \u2013 Nodirbek Achilov, Deputy \nChairman\r<br><\/span><\/h4><\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Abstract: In this session, we will discuss the benefits and risks of artificial intelligence for the macroeconomy and for the implementation of monetary policy.\r<br>We will discuss:\r<br>\u2022 Whether central banks are falling behind in adapting to artificial intelligence,\r<br>\u2022 How artificial intelligence can be used to enhance the efficiency of monetary policy transmission and the oversight of payment systems, and\r<br>\u2022 How to regulate artificial intelligence and new financial technologies in an environment where technology is advancing rapidly.\r<br>\u2022 We will also assess the realized, if any, and potential impact of artificial intelligence on economic activity and labor markets across jurisdictions.\r<br><\/div><\/header><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div><div class=\"tabPane\">\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"tabAccordionTitle\"><span>Day 2 \/ October 9, 2026<\/span><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"tabAccordionContent\"><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem rowInnerItem col-ms-12  btTextLeft\"  ><div class=\"rowItemContent\"><header class=\"header btClear small\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">09:15-10:30: Session 4 \u2013 Panel: Balancing Growth Under Trade Uncertainties: The Role of External \nand Domestic Demand<\/div><div class=\"dash\"><h4><span class=\"headline\">Moderator: World Bank Group \u2013 M. Ayhan K\u00f6se, Deputy Chief Economist and Director of Prospects Group\r<br>\u2022 Panelist: Central Bank of Malaysia (Bank Negara Malaysia) \u2013 Abdul Rasheed \nGhaffour, Governor\r<br>\u2022 Panelist: National Bank of Georgia \u2013 Ekaterine Mikabadze, First Deputy Governor\r<br>\u2022 Panelist: National Bank of the Republic of Kazakhstan \u2013 Akylzhan Baimagambetov, \nDeputy Governor<\/span><\/h4><\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Abstract: In this timely session, we will debate new challenges under trade wars and rising tariffs.\r<br>\u2022 We will examine the risks associated with dependence on either external or domestic demand, and how inflation dynamics may differ under these two growth strategies.\r<br>\u2022 We will also consider whether there is a trade-off between these approaches, or whether an optimal policy mix can be designed to support external balances, price stability, and sustainable growth at the same time.\r<br>\u2022 We will discuss whether countries are likely to rely more on domestic demand going forward, how such reliance may affect inflation and inflation expectations, and whether monetary policy would remain effective in containing the inflationary pressures associated with domestic demand-led growth.\r<br>\u2022 We will discuss where economies are heading in the face of trade tariff shocks and rising uncertainty.\r<br>\u2022 We will also ask whether trade fragmentation will lead to financial fragmentation, and what can be done if free trade continues to deteriorate, with rising tariffs and their adverse effects on supply chains.\r<br><\/div><\/header><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced bottomSmallSpaced border\" ><hr><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem rowInnerItem col-ms-12  btTextLeft\"  ><div class=\"rowItemContent\"><header class=\"header btClear small\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">11:00-11:45: Fireside Chat<\/div><div class=\"dash\"><h4><span class=\"headline\">Pablo Hern\u00e1ndez de Cos, Bank for International Settlements, General Manager (with Fatih \nKarahan, Governor) <\/span><\/h4><\/div><\/header><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced bottomSmallSpaced border\" ><hr><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem rowInnerItem col-ms-12  btTextLeft\"  ><div class=\"rowItemContent\"><header class=\"header btClear small\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">14:00-15:00: Session 5 \u2013  Panel: Financial Stability and Regulations<\/div><div class=\"dash\"><h4><span class=\"headline\">Moderator: Central Bank of the Republic of T\u00fcrkiye \u2013 Yusuf Emre Akg\u00fcnd\u00fcz, Deputy \nGovernor\r<br>\u2022 Panelist: Central Bank of the Republic of Kosovo \u2013 Ahmet Ismaili, Governor\r<br>\u2022 Panelist: Central Bank of Syria \u2013 Safwat Raslan, Governor<\/span><\/h4><\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Abstract: In this session, we will exchange our practices and experiences with maintaining the financial stability.\r<br>We will discuss:\r<br>\u2022 How post-covid era, with deteriorated central bank and fiscal budgets, shaped our understanding of financial stability,\r<br>\u2022 What are the current risks stemming from NBFIs and what can central banks do to diminish the effects of these risks on financial stability,\r<br>\u2022 Do we have enough regulations to guard the financial stability? NBFIs?\r<br>\u2022 How financial stability and the regulations to safeguard financial stability affect economic growth, is there an overcompliance that shrinks the economic growth?\r<br><\/div><\/header><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced bottomSmallSpaced border\" ><hr><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem rowInnerItem col-ms-12  btTextLeft\"  ><div class=\"rowItemContent\"><header class=\"header btClear small\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">15:00-15:05: Closing Remarks<\/div><div class=\"dash\"><h4><span class=\"headline\">Governor Fatih Karahan<\/span><\/h4><\/div><\/header><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator bottomSemiSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"bt_section6ac6aeaf54a6f\"  class=\"boldSection topSpaced bottomSpaced gutter inherit\" style=\"background-color:#f1f1f1;\"><div class=\"port\"><div class=\"boldCell\"><div class=\"boldCellInner\"><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem col-md-12 col-ms-12  btTextLeft inherit\"  data-width=\"12\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" ><header class=\"header btClear extralarge btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"dash\"><h1><span class=\"headline\">Speakers<\/span><\/h1><\/div><\/header><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem col-md-12 col-ms-12  btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup inherit\"  data-width=\"12\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" ><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Shaik-Abdul-Rasheed-Abdul-Ghaffour.jpg\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Shaik-Abdul-Rasheed-Abdul-Ghaffour.jpg\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Abdul Rasheed Ghaffour<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Governor\r<br>Central Bank of Malaysia (Bank Negara Malaysia)<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ahmed-kouchouk2.jpg\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ahmed-kouchouk2.jpg\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Ahmed Kouchouk<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Minister\r<br>Ministry of Finance of Egypt<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Ahmet-Ismaili.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Ahmet-Ismaili.png\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Ahmet Ismaili<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Governor\r<br>Central Bank of the Republic of Kosovo<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Kazakistan-Baskan-Yardimcisi-Akylzhan-Baimagambetov.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Kazakistan-Baskan-Yardimcisi-Akylzhan-Baimagambetov.png\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Akylzhan Baimagambetov<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Deputy Governor\r<br>National Bank of the Republic of Kazakhstan<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem col-md-12 col-ms-12  btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup inherit\"  data-width=\"12\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" ><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/andrew-bailey2.jpg\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/andrew-bailey2.jpg\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Andrew Bailey<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Governor\r<br>Bank of England<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Saudi-Central-Bank-SAMA-Ayman-M.-Al-Sayari.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Saudi-Central-Bank-SAMA-Ayman-M.-Al-Sayari.png\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Ayman M. Al-Sayari<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Governor\r<br>Saudi Central Bank (SAMA)<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Christopher-J.-Waller.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Christopher-J.-Waller.png\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Christopher J. Waller<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Governor\r<br>Federal Reserve Board<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Hong-Kong-Monetary-Authority-Eddie-Yue.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Hong-Kong-Monetary-Authority-Eddie-Yue.png\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Eddie Yue<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle translation-block\">Chief Executive\n<br>Hong Kong Monetary Authority<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem col-md-12 col-ms-12  btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup inherit\"  data-width=\"12\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" ><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Ekaterine-Mikabadze.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Ekaterine-Mikabadze.png\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Ekaterine Mikabadze<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">First Deputy Governor\r<br>National Bank of Georgia <\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/emmanuel-moulin2.jpg\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/emmanuel-moulin2.jpg\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Emmanuel Moulin<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Governor\r<br>Banque de France<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Fatih-Karahan.jpg\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Fatih-Karahan.jpg\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Fatih Karahan<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Governor\r<br>Central Bank of the Republic of T\u00fcrkiye<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Hatice-Karahan.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Hatice-Karahan.png\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Hatice Karahan<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Deputy Governor\r<br>Central Bank of the Republic of T\u00fcrkiye<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Jasmina-Selimovic.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Jasmina-Selimovic.png\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Jasmina Selimovi\u0107<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Governor\r<br>Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/World-Bank-Group-Ayhan-Kose.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/World-Bank-Group-Ayhan-Kose.png\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">M. Ayhan K\u00f6se<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Deputy Chief Economist and Director of Prospects Group\r<br>World Bank Group<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Mehmet-Simsek.jpg\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Mehmet-Simsek.jpg\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Mehmet \u015eim\u015fek<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Minister\r<br>Ministry of Treasury and Finance of the Republic of T\u00fcrkiye<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Mihaly-Varga.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Mihaly-Varga.png\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Mih\u00e1ly Varga<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Governor\r<br>Magyar Nemzeti Bank (The Central Bank of Hungary)<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/IEF-Site-Konusmacilar_0000_Ozbekistan_Nodirbek-Achilov.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/IEF-Site-Konusmacilar_0000_Ozbekistan_Nodirbek-Achilov.png\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Nodirbek Achilov<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle translation-block\">Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131\r\n<br>\u00d6zbekistan Cumhuriyeti Merkez Bankas\u0131<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Olaf-Sleijpen.jpg\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Olaf-Sleijpen.jpg\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Olaf Sleijpen<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle translation-block\"><span>President<br>De Nederlandsche Bank<\/span><\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Pablo-Hernandez-de-Cos.jpg\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Pablo-Hernandez-de-Cos.jpg\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Pablo Hern\u00e1ndez de Cos<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">General Manager\r<br>Bank for International Settlements<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Safwat-Raslan.jpg\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Safwat-Raslan.jpg\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Safwat Raslan<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Governor\r<br>Central Bank of Syria<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"boldRow\" ><div class=\"boldRowInner\"><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Central-Bank-of-the-Republic-of-Azerbaijan-Taleh-Kazimov.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Central-Bank-of-the-Republic-of-Azerbaijan-Taleh-Kazimov.png\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Taleh Kazimov<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Governor\r<br>The Central Bank of the Republic of Azerbaijan<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/yannis-stournaras2.jpg\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/yannis-stournaras2.jpg\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Yannis Stournaras<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Governor\r<br>Bank of Greece<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Sn.-Yusuf-Emre-Akgunduz-1.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/istanbulef.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Sn.-Yusuf-Emre-Akgunduz-1.png\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><div class=\"btSuperTitle\">Yusuf Emre Akg\u00fcnd\u00fcz<\/div><div class=\"btSubTitle\">Deputy Governor\r<br>Central Bank of the Republic of T\u00fcrkiye<\/div><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"rowItem col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-ms-12 btTextLeft animate animate-fadein animate-moveup btTextIndent inherit\"  data-width=\"3\"><div class=\"rowItemContent\" background-color: rgba(255, 255, 1);><div class=\"bpgPhoto btTextCenter\" ><div class=\"btImage\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\" alt=\"\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" ><hr><\/div><header class=\"header btClear medium btDash bottomDash\" ><\/header><div class=\"btClear btSeparator topSmallSpaced noBorder\" 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